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The International Society for
Performance Improvement (ISPI) and John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
signed an agreement to publish a co-branded series of major reference
works under Wiley’s Pfeiffer imprint.
In addition, ISPI will transfer its existing book-selling program to
Wiley, and Wiley will revise and republish some of ISPI’s best-selling
books. ISPI also signed an agreement with Wiley’s journals
group to publish Performance Improvement, a respected membership
and subscription-based journal serving the performance improvement community
for nearly 45 years.
“With this partnership, ISPI will continue to provide
high-quality content to its members and the field of workplace performance
improvement, as well as cast a wider net for membership recruitment,
especially in colleges and internationally,” said ISPI Executive
Director and CEO Richard D. Battaglia. “We’re especially excited
to offer our members, at special member discounts, access to significantly
expanded content.”
“By combining ISPI’s preeminent expertise in
the field of workplace learning and performance with Wiley’s recognized
brand and knowledge of the market, we can ensure that must-have content
is reaching ISPI’s members and other communities eager for systematic
approaches to improving workplace performance,” said Cedric Crocker,
vice president & publisher, Jossey-Bass and Pfeiffer Imprints, John
Wiley & Sons.
Book Publishing Program
A significant component of the partnership is creating major reference
works that represent best-in-field thought, research, and practice. These
contributed volumes will feature the best and brightest authors and will
provide ISPI members and Wiley customers with quality content and advanced
thinking to enhance their educational and professional development. Potential
topics for authoritative coverage include instructional design, adult
learning theory, motivation in the workplace, and assessment and evaluation.
Wiley will oversee the publishing services for these books including
production, marketing, and distribution worldwide. ISPI will retain editorial
control of the titles.
Also effective with this agreement, Wiley will republish several titles
published by ISPI, including the seminal Human Competence, by
Tom Gilbert. Revisions of popular titles such as Ruth Clark’s Developing
Technical Training and Building Expertise are also planned.
In addition, Wiley has worked with ISPI to select
books for a Wiley Affiliate site that replaces ISPI’s existing
book program. You can start shopping at the new online
bookstore, which
carries ISPI-Wiley co-published, revised, and republished titles, as
well as a special selection of member-discounted Wiley titles on a variety
of topics, including organization development, instructional design,
consulting, and technology-based learning. The partnership comes on the
heels of the recently released the third edition of The Handbook
of Human Performance Technology, co-published with ISPI.
Performance Improvement Journal
In a separate agreement, Wiley will publish the Society’s esteemed Performance
Improvement journal, both in print and online, beginning with this
month’s issue, August 2006. The original editorial team, including
current editor Holly Burkett, CPT, MA, SPHR, will continue to work with
Wiley to ensure the quality and relevance of the journal’s content.
Published 10 times a year, the journal
is geared toward practitioners of workplace performance improvement.
The publication strives to provide specific guidelines on applications
of performance technology to help readers expand and understand their
scope of Human Performance Technology. It regularly features “how
to” articles,
procedural models, ready-to-use job aids, guidelines for research,
updates on trends, reviews, and field viewpoints.
For the first time, the journal will be available online to institutions
around the world; all issues of Performance Improvement—from
1962 on—will be offered electronically through Wiley InterScience,
Wiley’s global online publishing platform. Active ISPI members
will receive complimentary electronic access through ISPI’s online
members-only section while continuing to receive print copies.
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Agreement includes
co-publishing major reference works, revising and republishing
best-selling ISPI titles, and publishing Performance
Improvement. |
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by Carol Haig, CPT, and Roger Addison, CPT, EdD
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With us this month is Thom Haller, information
architect and principal of Info.Design,
Inc.,
an information architecture consultancy and think tank in Washington,
D.C. As user advocates, Thom and colleagues help organizations learn
the fundamentals of information structure and assist them in developing
electronic and print documents that communicate clearly to support different
audiences. His contribution to the TrendSpotters Open Toolkit is the GECKO
framework, a versatile model that performance consultants can use
to develop user-focused products that improve performance. Thom may be
reached at tehaller@infodn.com.
Genesis of This Tool
The GECKO framework has its origins in the traditional instructional systems
design (ISD) model. Initially developed as a framework for organizations
to use to craft websites with users in mind, it enables the creation
of a performance-enhancing structure. The framework provides “containers” into
which a product developer can place user-focused design and architecture
activities. It is particularly suited to process-related projects, making
GECKO a valuable tool for HPTers because processes are centrally tied
to the results organizations want to achieve.
Tool Description
The GECKO framework is a matrix in which the mnemonic (Gather, Evaluate, Chunk, Know, Optimize)
provides the steps to follow to structure user-focused products. Each
step consists of numerous activities and possible deliverables, leading
to a tidy project management guide for a broad range of performance improvement
projects.
Given the framework’s origins, those of us familiar with
the basic ISD model can easily make the jump to a clear understanding
of this model. For example, the Gathering step is much like analysis
in the ADDIE model. This step is enhanced with success measures that
help us focus on results at project inception, and enables us to produce
a project-planning document. The Evaluation step focuses on the
audience, users, or target population, and on how they will perceive
the end product, be it a website or other final deliverable.
Chunking content is a familiar concept in ISD. In web development,
the ways in which content elements relate to each other affect navigation
online. Knowing content refers to understanding how users think
and involves producing prototypes and drafts to test and refine. Optimizing
loops back to the success measures identified upfront and checks to determine
if those have been met, refining and fine-tuning as needed.
How to Use This Tool
Thom assures us that the GECKO framework is flexible enough for use with
almost any performance improvement project. Perhaps beginning a new
project and using the GECKO framework planning document from the Gathering
phase is a good first use. Go to www.infodn.com/download/student.
Select Tools and then link to Sample Planning Document.
You will download a template that, when complete, can serve as your
basic project plan. Thom suggests that you then continue following
the GECKO framework and select the activities and deliverables that
lend themselves to your project.
Success Stories
Currently, Info.Design is facilitating the process of enhancing an existing
website for the
U.S.
government’s Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). Thom’s
team applied the GECKO framework to a 10-week learning project to reshape
the structure of the FAA’s intranet, a site that serves 17,000
employees. The planning document produced at the conclusion of this project
phase includes more than 25 wireframes (maps of links and site navigation),
showing how developers can link to content that identified users want
to access. The project is on track to meet its success measures.
The GECKO framework also supported the federal government’s
plain language community in the redevelopment of their website, www.plainlanguage.gov.
Thom, who teaches Information Architecture classes, volunteered the GECKO
framework and his students, who were exploring strategies for clarity
in online information, to redevelop the site. You can see before and
after examples and the completed planning document at www.infodn.com/structure/geckoPL.html.
Advice to GECKO Framework Users
Thom has used this model for both large and small projects. Should you
find yourself in an all-too-typical situation—no time, limited
budget, critical project—you can choose just one activity from
each GECKO category and leverage the model’s capabilities to
very acceptable project results. Practitioners can envision how their
expertise fits into the different categories of the model, and then
use it to appeal to decision makers.
Link to the Performance Technology Landscape
The GECKO framework supports these principles of performance technology:
| R |
Focus on Results: by
including measures of success and the planning document deliverable
in the Gathering phase |
| S |
Take a Systems Viewpoint:
by thinking about where to go, how to get there, and identifying
all the linkages in the project |
| V |
Add Value: by promoting
process thinking for the work of others, the GECKO framework adds “viral
value” to the organization |
| P |
Establish Partnerships:
by engaging work teams through the use of this model |
Application Exercise
Use the GECKO framework to do one or more of these:
- Evaluate your organization’s website or
your personal website
- Design a performance improvement solution with a client
- Explain a completed project
Attendees at ISPI’s 2006 conference heard Dan
Pink, our keynote speaker, present design as one of the
six essential aptitudes for professional success and personal fulfillment
in the coming Conceptual Age. The GECKO framework provides a doorway
to good design.
To review past contributions to the TrendSpotters Open Toolkit, click
here.
If you have an HPT model or tool that supports you in your performance
improvement activities, contact Carol Haig, CPT, at carolhaig@earthlink.net or http://home.mindspring.com/%7Ecarolhaig,
or Roger Addison, CPT, EdD, at roger@ispi.org.
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by Tina Teodorescu, CPT, MA
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In our work with sales organizations, we
see top and lower performing reps every day. Most of the time, organizations
attribute top sales performance to nature. “They are a natural,” or
sales is “an art,” is
often the explanation. These statements imply that salespeople either
have it or they do not and their performance cannot be improved. Although
I do not deny that there are people who are naturally better salespeople
than others, I do believe there is a great PIP (potential for improvement
(Gilbert, 1996, p. 30) among average performers that organizations are
not tapping into as effectively as they could.
In fact, even if organizations believe that sales
performance is “an
art” and cannot be improved, they simply cannot afford to rely
on the naturals. According to Bosworth and Holland (2004), only 10% of
salespeople are exceptional, 70% are average, and 20% are marginal. A
2003 study called “Shifting the Performance Curve” by the
Sales Executive Council Corporate Executive Board, found that a 5% performance
gain from the middle 60% of average sales forces would yield 70% more
revenue than a 5% percent shift from the top 10% of the sales force (Godar,
2006).
Example
Consider a sales force of 1,000 salespeople. Six hundred are average
performers, closing an average of $1 million per half year of selling;
100 are exemplary performers, closing an average of $1.5 million per
half.
If the company improved the performance of the 600 average reps by 5%,
this would translate into an additional $30, 000,000 in revenue per half
for the average performers, compared to a potential increase of only
$15,000,000 for the top performers.
The bottom line, due to the sheer number of average
performers in a typical sales force, is that small incremental improvements
in the performance of the average sales reps can yield huge improvements
in the organization’s
bottom line.
So, what is causing this gap and how can organizations close the gap
between the top and average performing sales reps?
Winging It: A Pervasive Problem Among the Majority of Sales Reps
According to Bosworth and Holland (2004), one major problem preventing
consistent top performance among all sales reps is the fact that “most
salespeople are winging it.” They further state that so many salespeople “wing
it” because “in most cases there is no clearly defined structure
within which salespeople can operate successfully.” In other words,
salespeople are not being given a roadmap to success, so they are just
doing the best they know how—winging it. For those top 10%, winging
it works, but for everyone else, winging it translates into variability,
unrealized potentials in sales performance, and huge opportunities for
organizations to increase their revenues by harnessing that potential.
Codifying Top Performance: Define the What and the How of Top Performers
We believe that by “codifying” top performance into a
roadmap to success with measurable milestones and clearly defined guideposts
describing exactly how to be successful and how to measure and track
progress, organizations can stop winging it, close the gap, and enable
their average performers to reach their full potential to consistently
produce at higher and more predictable levels.
Case Study and Results Produced
To illustrate the value and results of this approach to defining
and replicating top performance: One of our clients had the following
situation—10% of their sales force was producing 30% of their revenue,
30% of the sales force was not even making their quota, and 60% were
somewhere in the middle but not where the company needed them to be.
The managers were frustrated, but continued to manage by the old sales
manager standby: forecasting and hopeful predictions and then pressure
and more pressure to close. This technique had very little impact on
the long-term success of their average performers.
We were brought into the organization to help define the roadmap to
success for top performance in various sales roles and then develop tools
to assess people, identify gaps, and build supports to enable better
performance, including training, coaching, and performance tracking and
development plans.
The result of our work with this client is that they saw their gaps
begin to close and witnessed average performers improve by as much as
10% and turn into salespeople that produced at higher and more predictable
levels in 90 days.
Investing in the Middle
Your top performers are incredibly valuable and should be developed
and retained; but just by their sheer number, average performers represent
the greatest potential for improving the bottom line of organizations.
There will always be the naturals, but the gap between those people and
everyone else can be narrowed considerably, enabling higher level, consistent
sales performance from all levels of a sales organization. The sales
organizations that take the time to define, coach, and develop their
salespeople and maintain a roadmap to success that guides and focuses
everyone on repeatable success will be rewarded many times over by the
positive impact a little investment in the middle can have on their bottom
line.
References
Bosworth, M. & Holland, J. (2004). Customer centric selling. New
York: McGraw-Hill.
Gilbert, T. (1996). Human competence: Tribute edition. Silver
Spring, MD: International Society for Performance Improvement.
Godar, P. (2006, March). Moving the middle, moving the bottom Line. Workforce
Performance Solutions. WPSmag.com.
Tina Teodorescu, CPT, MA, is President of Competence
Systems, a sales performance consulting firm delivering systematic,
measurable, and sustainable sales performance improvement systems.
She has a master’s degree
in organizational behavior analysis, is a Certified Performance Technologist,
and is registered as an Empire Who’s Who of Executives and Professionals.
Tina may be reached at Tina@competencesystems.com.
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…average performers represent the
greatest potential for improving the bottom line of organizations. |
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Join the International
Society for Performance Improvement in Florida, September 13-16,
2006, as we spotlight the latest solutions to effectively improve workplace
performance. Interact with industry experts and thought leaders as they
share current trends and applications in the field to help you and your
organization achieve maximum success.
The Instructional
Systems for Results Fall Symposium and the Results-Focused
Organization: Pathways to Excellence Fall Symposium will run concurrently
at the Buena Vista Palace Hotel (on the Walt Disney Resort) in Lake Buena
Vista, Florida.
Important Deadlines
- Early Discount Registration: August 11
- Hotel Registration: August 18 (for Special ISPI Rate)
Instructional Systems for Results Fall Symposium
This event focuses on determining when learning should occur and
the best way to achieve it. You can discover for yourself, in a hands-on
environment, the latest thinking and application of ISD presented by
experts in the field.
The keynote
presentation, Next Generation e-Learning: Making Sense of What's
New, What's Hot, What Works, and Why, will be given by Lance Dublin,
Founder and Principal of Dublin Consulting.
Educational Sessions by Experts in the Field
In addition to the insightful keynote presentation, fast-paced Bagel
Barrel roundtable discussions, and vibrant networking lunches (included
in the registration fee), ISPI offers a variety of Symposia and Clinics to
complete your three-day experience. Presentations include:
- Designing Instructional Strategies: A Cognitive
Perspective
Kenneth H. Silber, CPT, PhD
- Engaging All Four Generations Through Targeted
Communication Techniques
Giselle Kovary, MA
- Establishing, Managing, and Maintaining Client-Consultant
and Client-Vendor Relationships
Ken McClung, CPT, EdD
- Five Steps to Blended Bliss: A Decision-Making Process for Designing
Blended Learning Solutions
Kate Wartchow, PhD, and Rebecca Britt, MS
- ISD Toolkit: Sticking to the Essentials with
Exemplars
Richard Pearlstein, PhD
- Modeling Mastery Performance and Systematically
Deriving the Enablers
Guy W. Wallace, CPT
- Outsourcing: An ISD Management Strategy?
Judith Hale, CPT, PhD
- Using Mobile Technologies for Rapid Instructional
Design, Development, and Delivery
Diane Gayeski, PhD, and Michael Petrillose, PhD
Results-Focused Organization:
Pathways to Excellence Fall Symposium
In a global economy, performance counts, rapid change is inevitable,
and in the long run only those organizations that are agile will survive.
This program focuses on the latest thinking and applications for organizational
management and culture change. Enhance your skills under the guidance
of the best in the business.
The keynote
presentation, Linking Individual Performance to Organization Results, will
be given by Geary Rummler, CPT, PhD, Partner, Performance Design
Lab.
Educational Sessions by Experts in the Field
In addition to the insightful keynote presentation, fast-paced Bagel
Barrel roundtable discussions, and vibrant networking lunches (included
in the registration fee), ISPI offers a variety of Symposia and Clinics to
complete your three-day experience. Presentations include:
- Blueprints for Organizational
Transformation: Creating MEGA Change When You Can't Call for a
“Time Out”
Mary Norris Thomas, CPT, PhD
- Designing the Process-Centered Organization
Alan Ramias and Ray A. Svenson, CPT
- How to Make a Performance Improvement Based HRD and Training Department
Come True
Klaus D. Wittkuhn, CPT, and Geary A. Rummler, CPT, PhD
- Leveraging Human Capital through Strategic Human Performance Systems
Brian Desautels, CPT, and Jane Brenneman, SPHR
- Organizational Alignment: A Nine-Step Method for Maximizing Organizational
Performance
J. Robert (Bob) Carleton and Alan Stevens
- Organizational Performance
Donald T. Tosti, CPT, PhD
- Organizational Rot and Social
Stagnation: Let’s
Stop Nibbling at Human Performance Improvement
Bill Daniels, Timm Esque, CPT, and Kevin Gazzara, DM
- Task Quotient: Breaking the Performance Barrier
Kevin Gazzara, DM, and Hollie Martin, DDS, PhD
In addition to this excellent line-up of speakers, ISPI also offers
pre-symposium programming: One-Day
Workshops, Two-Day
Certification Workshop, and Three-Day
HPT Institute. For more information, visit www.ispi.org.
As a reminder, register before August 11 and SAVE!
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by Matthew T. Peters, CPT, ISPI Director |
The ISPI Professional Communities (ProComms)
are one of the most significant transformational efforts ISPI has undertaken
in the past couple of decades, but…What exactly are the ProComms?
Why are they so important? And, what are they currently doing?
The ProComms (see table below) were established in
2004 as a result of a multiyear Presidential Initiative Task Force
that was chartered to “Clarify Human Performance Technology” (HPT).
This task forced a Society-wide dialogue on the maturity and growing
complexity of the HPT discipline by defining and assessing the current
state of HPT and ISPI. This resulted in the design of the ProComms
to help market both ISPI and the HPT practice by providing services
and learning opportunities to enhance the multidisciplinary competence
of all ISPI members.
ProComm |
Focus/Description |
Science & Research (SR) |
The intellectual pursuit and critical
analysis of basic principles, conditions, mechanisms, functional
relationships, and theories related to human performance. |
Motivation, Incentives, & Feedback
(MIF) |
The determination
of the means by which the likelihood of performance can be
increased, decreased, or sustained through modifications in
performers’ arousal,
attention, and anxiety, or through adjustments to performers’ desire
and expectance of success. |
Analysis, Evaluation, & Measurement
(AEM) |
The process of assessment, decision,
and action relevant to the maintenance and adaptation of a system. |
Instructional Systems (IS) |
The determination of when learning should
occur and the best means by which to achieve learning through
manipulation of display, response demand, and instructional management. |
Process Improvement (PI) |
Efforts involving the efficiency and/or
effectiveness of the sequence of activities in a value chain
that produces outcomes and results. |
Organizational Alignment
(OA) |
The examination of
the allocation of decision-making authority, business processes,
values, business practices, and conduct of people’s performance
within an organization to ensure that actions are aligned to
produce desired results. |
Management of Organizational
Performance
(MOP) |
The pursuit of organizational results
by examining the whole system to determine the major sources
of performance variance and to address them with appropriate
organizational change processes and techniques. |
The inaugural ProComm Chairs faced the most challenging
task associated with any major organizational change—that of designing and prototyping
the initial processes, services, and products that would enable the desired
vision. Their goal was to develop something akin to “Communities
of Practice” (CoP) that HPT practitioners could leverage to share
best practices, review lessons learned, and stay abreast with current
and emerging research to improve their multidisciplinary proficiency.
These CoPs benefit all ISPI members, and other HPT practitioners, by
providing ready sources of information and expertise to solve current
business problems. The initial ProComm objectives were to:
- Serve as catalysts for sharing and gaining knowledge
- Foster an appreciation and capability for “inter-HPT
discipline collaboration”
- Provide a new way for ISPI members to network with others who have
similar interests
- Develop a rich database of information, stories, and best practices
- Make HPT literature more visible to practitioners
and management at all levels
- Accelerate HPT applications in the workplace
- Educate consumers of HPT services
- Improve the quality and validity of publications, papers, and presentations
Over the past two years, the ProComm Chairs have
recruited Deputies, Thought Leaders, and Community Activists as they
explored opportunities and piloted new approaches. They developed web
chat rooms and knowledge repositories, produced quarterly newsletters,
and sponsored conferences. The results of their efforts have already
materialized throughout ISPI’s
regular portfolio of offerings, for example:
The Society and Board of Directors applauds the efforts
of Char Wells, Miki
Lane, Mary Norris Thomas, Bob Carleton, Alan Ramias, Lori Gillespie,
and Dawn Snyder/Ken Silber for their tremendous contributions in launching
this effort. Ray Svenson’s and Dale Brethower’s efforts as
the ProComm Steering Committee Chairs have been outstanding; and Guy
Wallace’s
continued patronage and willingness to provide historical insights and
alignment recommendations were crucial to successfully launching this
project.
The “second generation” of ProComm Chairs (see
below) and Steering Committee representatives (led by John Swinney) assumed
their roles after the Dallas Conference. Their focus this year is to
capitalize on the initial lessons learned, to benchmark best practices,
to partner with other associations and universities, and to produce “value” to
their customers. We anticipate a continued increase in multidisciplinary
interventions in the workplace, a broader mix of specialties represented
in our educational programs and CPT applications, and more robust relationships
with sister associations. One of the key issues still to be resolved
is determining exactly what level of awareness, proficiency, and expertise
is appropriate in each of the contributing disciplines. For example,
should just a rudimentary knowledge of Six Sigma be required for HPT,
or do we desire a Six Sigma Black Belt?
ProComm |
2006-2007 Chair |
Science & Research
(SR) |
Mary Norris Thomas |
Motivation, Incentives, & Feedback
(MIF) |
Ruhe Hao |
Analysis, Evaluation, & Measurement
(AEM) |
Ann Apking |
Instructional Systems (IS) |
Peter Honebein |
Process Improvement (PI) |
Mark Lauer |
Organizational Alignment (OA) |
Bob Carleton |
Management of Organizational
Performance (MOP) |
Carol Lynn Judge |
This is an exciting and dynamic effort with many
opportunities to participate. The ProComms have enjoyed the direct
support and sponsorship of the past five ISPI Boards, including the
presidencies of Judy Hale, Jim Hill, Guy Wallace, Don Tosti, and Thiagi.
The current board, led by President Clare Elizabeth Carey, remains
just as enthusiastic as the original advocates, and expects the ProComms
to continue to shape our professional practices and influence our conferences,
publications, awards, certification, and institutes over the next several
years. The ProComms epitomize this year’s
theme of “Inclusion, Innovation, and Integrity” as we challenge
existing paradigms and practices to grow and enhance our discipline.
These are your professional communities—and
you need to help define what products and services are required. Participation
does not require ISPI membership as various ProComm services and volunteer
positions are open to International members, Chapter affiliates, and
other interested professionals. Click
here to learn more about these initiatives and collaborate with the
colleagues in each community.
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The Human Resources Certification Institute recently
approved ISPI as an approved provider of HR-related continuing education
events for their three certifications:
- PHR® (Professional in Human Resources)
- SPHR® (Senior Professional in Human Resources)
- GPHRTM (Global Professional in Human Resources)
Details to come!
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ISPI is pleased to announce protection against identity theft, the fastest-growing
crime in America, through our partnership with insurance plan administrator Forrest
T. Jones & Company (FTJ). ID Theft Assist Protection provides
real-time, online access to TransUnion credit reports. It also flags
suspicious transactions and alerts credit card holders of unusual
activity. The coverage is available to ISPI members at $99 per year
for individuals, $119 for families. Members can apply online at www.ftj.com/tie/idtheft or
call 800.265.9366 for more information.
Additionally, ISPI members are eligible to purchase
an array of affordable group insurance products made possible through
FTJ and the Trust for Insuring Educators.
The various coverage includes:
- Conventional Term Life
- 10-Year Level-Premium Term Life
- Disability Income Protection—Professional
Liability
- Private Practice Professional Liability
- Comprehensive Health Insurance
- Personal Auto
To learn more about these valuable plans, contact FTJ at 800.821.7303,
ext. 123, or visit www.ftj.com/tie for
complete plan information and downloadable applications.
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by LCDR(Sel) Fred Stewart, CPT
|
If you look past the preparation, the submission process, and the resources
necessary to make a successful run at presenting at an ISPI
Annual Conference, you will find great benefits to becoming a presenter.
Getting started may take a little initiative. Rarely will someone come
to you and ask you to present. In some cases, would-be presenters think
that their role or job title is not significant enough to gain attention.
Most often though, a fantastic presentation is lost only because the
person with the idea does not let his or her colleagues and professional peers
know that he or she has something to say.
It is important to remember that almost all major
presenters and speakers start out from humble beginnings. It is also
valuable to understand that even the most prestigious organizations
are open to being approached by people who can offer their members
useful or interesting information. The next time you hear a lackluster
speaker, do not just gripe—take his or her place!
“Making presentations at an ISPI conference
will make you a better communicator and a better professional,” said
Jim Hill, CPT, CEO of Proofpoint Systems and a past ISPI President. “Putting
together a presentation improves my speaking skills and thought processes—it
makes me organize things in ways I may have not thought of before.”
ISPI presenters also gain benefit via access; more than 1,000 people
from all over the country from diverse backgrounds including government,
corporations, nonprofit organizations, and local volunteer centers attend
each year. If you are a consultant, you may find that the conference
is a marketing tool and an opportunity to build on your professional
reputation. By serving as a presenter, you will also gain exposure to
ISPI leadership and you are likely to gain a new advocate or mentor.
Professional development activities are essential for a Certified Performance
Technologist (CPT) to remain current in the field. To retain the CPT
designation, a Certified Performance Technologist must accumulate 40
points of continuing education or professional development during the
three-year certification period. Activities can include participation
in conferences, workshops, and chapter events sponsored by ISPI or other
related professional organizations, commercially provided workshops,
and degree-granting institutions when the subject relates to one or more
of the Standards
of Performance Technology. But, by presenting at a conference, there
is a double benefit. Others have the opportunity to gain from your knowledge
and experience, and you earn three points every time you present; however,
a topic can only be counted once.
How to get started?
- Find out when your proposal is due.
For the 2007 ISPI Annual Conference in San Francisco, the session
deadline is August 31, 2006.
- Select a topic and conference track.
- Define the audience.
- Research the proposal evaluation criteria.
- Prepare your
proposal using the framework below. If you are a first timer, you should
build in time to have a trusted colleague review your proposal.
- Title
and Session Information
- Session Description
- Objectives or Benefits
- Link to the Standards of Performance
Technology
- Presentation Design and Format
- Sample Handout
- Research/Bibliography
- Presenter Experience/Biography
- Review your proposal one final time before submission by August 31,
2006.
- Submit your proposal to conference@ispi.org.
If your proposal is accepted, ISPI will:
- Ask you to sign a Speaker Commitment Form.
- Request your audiovisual requirements.
- Explain how to publish your materials on the conference CD.
- Require you to register for the conference.
So it is
that easy—and you have many, many
peers waiting to hear what you have to say. By sharing your expertise
at an ISPI conference, you will not only earn points for your recertification
(if you are a CPT) but you will enhance your skills, bring recognition
to yourself, improve your effectiveness, support your professional
society, further the discipline of HPT, and network with likeminded
professionals. Click
here to get started!
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The next time you hear
a lackluster speaker, do not just gripe—take his or her place! |
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by Richard F. Gerson, CPT, PhD
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ISPI’s Marketing Communications Committee is with a charter of articulating the value proposition of ISPI and
Human Performance Technology. We are pleased to present a series
of articles through the end of the year by Richard F. Gerson, CPT,
PhD. Richard has authored numerous books and articles on the subject
of sales and marketing. He will be presenting his workshop, How
to Make it Big as a Performance Consultant, at ISPI upcoming Fall
Symposium. The committee is excited to partner with Richard to bring
this important topic to PerformanceXpress. The current article
is about “elevator speeches.” You may have seen us start
this at the Annual Conference in Dallas and in an article in the June
issue of PerformanceXpress. From September through December,
articles will address:
- The Power of Public Relations
- How to Brand HPT
- Little Known Marketing Techniques
- Marketing to the “C” Suite
These topics are important to internal and external practitioners
alike. If you would like more information about the Marketing Communications
Committee, please contact Ken Steinman at ksteinman@laborready.com.
Enjoy our first article, Marketing HPT in 30 Seconds or Less!
What if you had a magic pill that could “save the world”?
And what if that magic pill was available to almost everyone at little
or no cost? How would you tell the world you had the pill? How would
you get the word out so people (customers and clients) would “beat
a path to your door”? The answer is simple, but not easy. The
answer is MARKETING.
Marketing Human Performance Technology (HPT) is a unique entity unto
itself. It is different from, yet possesses similar characteristics
and requirements to, marketing any other product or service. It is
different because many people do not understand what HPT is and how
it provides benefits. So, you must be able to communicate how and why
those differences are beneficial. It is similar because, in effect,
marketing is marketing.
Here are some things you must do to effectively market HPT:
- Define HPT so people outside the field will understand what you
are talking about.
- Talk in terms of results and accomplishments, not process or programs.
Marketing is about achieving results, not how you went about creating
the marketing campaign.
- Communicate what you do for people and organizations in everything
you do or say, and then discuss how you do what you do. People
want to know “what’s in it for me” before they
want to know how they will get whatever it is they want.
Taking the Express Elevator
We have all heard about
the importance of creating a great “elevator
speech.” This is the introductory speech we give to someone when
we are asked what we do for a living. It is one of your most powerful
marketing tools when you do it right. It can also be a disaster if
you create an elevator speech that makes you just like everyone else.
It is called an elevator speech because it uses the analogy that you
get on an elevator and the CEO of a large corporation is on the elevator
also. The CEO asks you what you do, and you have only the amount of
time (usually 30 seconds or less) between when you got on and when
the CEO gets off to convince him or her that there should be further
conversations between the two of you.
So, the CEO asks you what you do, and if you are
like most people in the HPT field, you say “I am a performance consultant.” To
that I say, “big deal.” No one cares that you are
a performance consultant, and they probably do not know what a performance
consultant is or does, anyway. Plus, everyone else in the field is
probably saying the same thing. It is like saying “I am a lawyer” or “I
am a banker.” It is true that people understand those professions
more than they understand HPT or performance consulting, but even those
terms do not explain who you are and what you do, nor do they separate
you from the crowd. Plus, when you are asked “What do you do?” and
you say “I am…,” you are answering the wrong question. You
are answering “Who are you?” not “What do you do?”
So, to properly answer the question and market
HPT simultaneously, you have to use an action verb, such as “I
help clients….” Your
next goal is to get that person to say either “Tell me more” or “How
do you do that?” This gives you permission to start talking in
more depth about what you do as a HPT professional. Now, here are the
parameters of a good unique selling proposition (USP) statement or
elevator speech:
- Start with a benefit to the other person.
- Make sure the person understands the ROI your benefit provides.
- Make the benefit and the ROI believable.
There you have it: the three elements of a good
USP statement or elevator speech. One other thing you should know
about marketing HPT through your elevator speech. You can change
the contents of this speech based on the audience you are talking
to, or the industry the person is in when he or she asks you what
you do for a living. For example, if I am talking with someone in
sales and he or she asks me what I do, I can say, “I am a sales coach” or “I am a sales trainer.” However,
neither statement differentiates me from the thousands of people doing
the same thing. So I say, “I help clients sell more in less time
with less stress, and achieve sales increases from 10% to 70%.” (I
have client proof of those numbers.) If I’m asked by that CEO
in the elevator, I would say, “I help executives just like you
align your people, performances, and results so that your organization
achieves higher productivity, increased customer loyalty, and more
satisfied employees.” Although these “accomplishments” do
not have a measurement associated with them, they are conceptual enough
that the CEO will start thinking about his or her own company in relation
to those areas. Then, the CEO will ask me, “How do you do that?” Once
he or she does that, the door is open for more conversation where I
can continue to market myself, my company, and the field of HPT.
Richard Gerson is the President of Gerson
Goodson, Inc., a consulting firm that helps clients achieve measurable
and sustainable results by aligning people and performances with
business strategy. The company uses both systemic and systematic
HPT approaches to help clients achieve their results. He is also
the president of the Tampa Bay ISPI Chapter. Richard may be reached
at getrich@richgerson.com.
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When you are asked “What
do you do?” and you say “I am…,” you are
answering the wrong question. |
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It is time once again for you, the ISPI
membership, to determine the future direction of ISPI by nominating
those members who you feel have the qualifications, experiences,
and vision to lead our Society. Up for nominations this year are
the President-elect (3-year term, President-elect, President, and
Immediate Past President) and two Directors (2-year terms). They
will join the President, three continuing Board members, and the
non-voting Immediate Past President and Executive Director who make
up the nine-member Board.
The duties of the Board are to manage the affairs of
ISPI and determine the strategic direction and policy of the Society.
Brief Job Descriptions
President-elect
The President-elect assumes the presidency
of ISPI for a one-year term at the conclusion of his or her one-year
term as President-elect. The President-elect’s efforts are directed
to assuming the Presidency, and assignments are designed to prepare
for that transition. The President-elect serves to provide continuity
of programs, goals, objectives, and strategic direction in keeping
with policy established by the Board of Directors. Presidents serve
on the Board for one year after their term as the Immediate Past President.
Director
Each Director on the Board serves a two-year term and is a leader in
motivating support for established policy. He or she serves to develop
new policy and serves to obtain support for ISPI’s programs.
A Director should provide an objective point of view in open discussion
on issues affecting the membership and profession. He or she should
thoroughly analyze each problem considered, vote responsibly, and then
support those actions adopted by majority vote.
Individually, each member of the Board is considered a
spokesperson for ISPI and represents the integrity, dedication, and loyalty
to established policy.
The deadline for nominations is August 30, 2006. If
you would like to nominate a member, please send the following information
to nomination@ispi.org:
- The candidate’s name and contact information.
- The position for which the candidate is being nominated.
- Your name and contact information.
- A 250-word statement on the candidate’s qualifications.
If you are interested in additional information on the
nominations process, or the complete job descriptions and qualifications
required, click
here.
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by Carol M. Panza, CPT |
Robert M. Evans is not officially “one of us,” which
is to say that he is not a human resource, training, or performance improvement
executive or consultant. Bob is, in fact, a very senior information technology
(IT) executive with more than 20 years at the C-level within large organizations,
primarily within the financial services sector, telecommunications, and
high tech consulting. So, how did this American executive manage to achieve
business results in an old, established European company, while also
going from hostility to a positive working relationship with the company’s
union leadership?
Bob has a consistent track record of turning around
the performance results and customer satisfaction of each IT organization
for which he has been responsible, while simultaneously saving tens
of millions of euros (or dollars). But that is not all. And, here is
the important part regarding being “one of us.” I think that we can agree that
Bob is a standout IT professional by anyone’s standards, but he
has also proven that those bottom-line and customer satisfaction results
that drive the for-profit world do not preclude important people
goals. In fact, people goals are a critical part of success, particularly
for the medium and long term. That is, Bob is a developer of people and
pays specific attention to providing a supportive, performance-oriented
work environment as well as real career opportunities for his entire staff
or organization. His most recent position in Europe is not just a “one
off.” He has taken this approach at every company for which he
has worked.
Now, let’s talk a little about the large cultural
challenges he faced. Bob joined Orange in 2003 and was recruited
in 2004 to the executive staff of its parent, France Telecom, to run
their data center operations and to spearhead the crucial IT Standardization
and Transformation Projects running across FT Group. As mentioned above,
he was an experienced and successful American IT professional. But,
he was an outsider working for an important, formerly French government
owned company and, in addition, he could not speak French. In the early
weeks of taking over his new responsibility with FT, Bob met with the
leaders of eight major unions whose membership worked within IT. (It
must be noted that unions are extremely strong and powerful in
France.) Being an outsider was enough to make union leaders apprehensive, but
his focus on results and customer satisfaction were red flags that signaled
the potential for future requirements to work harder. When you add the
fact that he needed to communicate via an interpreter, the resulting
reaction was hostile.
Not a great or encouraging way to start working with
a large new responsibility. Right? Let’s look at what happened. Despite a verbal attack by
the unions, Bob began to systematically implement the processes, tools,
and measures required to achieve results. He also designed and implemented
a dual career ladder within IT, allowing people for the first time to
progress along a technical ladder as well as a managerial one, thus creating
an incentive for developing technical skills and bench strength. Performers
were also supported by learning and training and other developmental
resources and tools, which were made available to everyone. Finally,
on the people side, Bob worked with the HR leadership to begin to build
into both the promotional opportunity and the related compensation system
a performance foundation. That is, where previously one’s alma
mater and references and colleagues were the strongest components in
determining promotion and compensation, Bob was intent on identifying
the right people for open positions based on experience and commitment
to the job. He was also committed to getting compensation to meet the
reality of what people were assigned to do and how well they achieved
expected results.
By the end of the first year, the union leadership that
was so vehemently against this Yankee IT executive became adamant about
dealing only with
Bob, who had both stated and demonstrated that it was not only possible,
but also essential, that there be direct and constant attention paid
to business results and also a professional, supportive work environment
(and related rewards) for the workforce. As of mid-2006, great strides
in results have been made and the people—who are the part
of the IT organization that reports to Bob Evans—have a very consistent
reaction. They say things like, “Thank you for all we have learned.” “It’s
a privilege to work with and for you.” “It has been one of
my greatest experiences in FT.”
If you want to hear more about Bob’s experience
in taking on a senior IT role as “an American in Paris” and
across Europe, we invite you to attend the ISPI
Europe Conference in Prague this coming October 12-14. He has also
generously agreed to allow time for participants to ask questions of
him as a senior executive and from the client’s point of view.
Do not miss this opportunity! Join us in Prague.
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Bob is a developer of
people and pays specific attention to providing a supportive, performance-oriented
work environment as well as real career opportunities for his entire staff or organization. |
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by Bob Bodine, CPT, PhD |
I enjoy PerformanceXpress. I know I will find items of interest and things that are thought provoking.
Last month’s
issue was no exception. Lance Dublin’s article, What
We Have Is...Failure to Communicate was a great read. I have struggled
with this issue as a vendor and now as a performance improvement practitioner
in a large corporation.
We have been working on several initiatives to enhance our sales force
support tools, marketing programs, local autonomy, coaching and mentoring
programs, and, of course, training. Throughout these efforts, we have
been adamant that these be viewed as sales management-driven versus training
department-driven.
A tangible sign of success was when the national
sales leadership created an Adoption Manager position in the Sales
Strategies group. That function is charged with driving adoption of
the programs...or in Dublin’s
terms, the changes we are installing, implementing, and integrating.
We are working closely with this individual to do this, but the adoption
role is in the line organization, not training.
How are we driving adoption? Again, to reinforce Dublin’s
message, through communication. Communication that is early, often, and
consistent.
I have started to push a new spelling for our familiar ADDIE model.
The new spelling is ADDAE. Yes, the second A is for Adoption. Instead
of Implementation, I refer to Adoption. The solution is not effective
is if is not adopted.
The goal of performance improvement practitioners should be to have
Adoption of interventions, not simply Implementation.
Bob Bodine is Director of Global Development in Education
Services for Medtronic’s Cardiac
Rhythm and Disease Management division. He directs a group of professionals
who develop training and performance support materials for employees
and customers. Bob is also the current Treasurer/Director on ISPI’s
Board of Directors. He may be reached at bob.bodine@medtronic.com.
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The goal of performance
improvement practitioners should be to have Adoption of interventions,
not simply Implementation. |
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The International Society for Performance Improvement (ISPI) has
three special honorary awards that recognize outstanding individuals and
organizations for their significant contributions to Human Performance
Technology and to the Society itself. The awards are the Thomas F. Gilbert
Distinguished Professional Achievement Award, the Distinguished Service
Award, and the Honorary Life Member Award. As done in the past, the membership
is asked to submit names of qualified individuals for consideration for
the Thomas F. Gilbert Distinguished Professional Achievement Award and
Distinguished Service Award. If you are interested in nominating an ISPI
member, please email the following information to april@ispi.org:
- Name of award
- Name, telephone number, and email of nominee
- Name and telephone number of nominator
- Brief supporting information for the nominee
This year’s recipients were Honorary Life Member: Judith
Hale, Thomas F. Gilbert Distinguished Professional Achievement Award:
Ruth C. Clark, and the Distinguished Service Award: Carol Haig. The deadline
to receive nominations is August 18, 2006. For more detailed information
on the guidelines used for selecting individuals to receive these awards, click
here.
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Nominate a deserving
member to receive Society-wide recognition. |
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The first consultants’ meeting to develop new International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) guidelines, A
Manager’s Guide for
Evaluating Training and the Work Environment to Increase Organizational
Performance, was held from June 12-16, 2006, at the IAEA Headquarters
in Vienna, Austria.
A well-established mechanism is employed to develop the guidelines.
Planning and preparation of the document are coordinated by the dedicated
team of the IAEA Nuclear Energy Department. A core group of specialists
is involved in the development of guidelines. Gathering examples of good
practices from various nuclear operating organizations, involvement of
nuclear power plant managers, and peer reviews are the tools used to
ensure the quality of the document. An IAEA technical meeting will held
in 2007 to review the final draft.
Specialists from
Canada,
Sweden, the
United States, and IAEA took part in the first consultants’ meeting at the IAEA.
Pictured here are the team members, Alexey Kazennov of the IAEA, Roger
Chevalier, PhD, CPT, Jane LeClair, EdD, of Excelsior College, Hakan Andersson,
PhD, of Karnkraftsakerhet och Utbildning AB, and Rob Templeton of Ontario
Power Generation.

The guidelines will focus on improving human
and plant performance through integration of training evaluation in
the plant management processes, on providing guidance to the plant
managers on how to evaluate training effectiveness in measurable terms,
and on reinforcing the line managers’ ownership
for the results-based training. The guidelines are planned to be prepared
for publication in 2007 in the framework of the IAEA Nuclear Energy document
structure.
The IAEA is the world’s center of cooperation
in the nuclear field. It was set up as the world’s “Atoms
for Peace” organization in 1957 within the United Nations family.
The agency works with its member states and multiple partners worldwide
to promote safe, secure, and peaceful nuclear technologies. The IAEA
Secretariat is headquartered at the Vienna International Centre in Vienna,
Austria. The IAEA Secretariat is a team of 2,200 multidisciplinary professional
and support staff from more than 90 countries.
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ISPI is an organization of creative, innovative, and
hard-working members, who often complete impressive projects that are
seldom recognized for their excellence! Recently, ISPI Awards of Excellence
criteria and application were streamlined so they align with the
familiar Standards of Performance Technology.
Now, CPTers can consider completing the Awards of
Excellence application for the projects submitted in their CPT application.
In fact, any time a project is completed with outstanding results,
that added value, used systemic and systematic approaches, and was
based on collaboration and partnership, the project is a potential
for an Award of Excellence. Read through the criteria, application
process, and judging criteria to determine if your project represents
the high standards of excellence and “place
your hat in the ring.”
ISPI’s Board of Directors would like to thank Eileen Banchoff,
Ed Schneider, and their committee for their thoughtful and careful effort
to align the Awards of Excellence criteria to the Standards of Performance
Technology. Since the standards are key to ISPI’s professional
practice, this alignment strengthens ISPI members and conveys unity throughout
the profession.
To learn more about the newly-aligned Awards of Excellence criteria, click
here. The deadline for award submissions is October 20, 2006.
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As a scholarly forum for the Human Performance
Technology (HPT) field, Performance Improvement Quarterly, under the guidance
of co-editors Karen Medsker and Michael Cassidy, seeks to integrate and
expand the methods, processes, and findings across multiple disciplines
as they relate to solving problems and realizing opportunities in human
performance. HPT work focuses on valued, measured results; considers
the larger system context of people’s performance; and provides
valid and reliable measures of effectiveness. The quarterly values both
methodological rigor and variety, and publishes scholarship related to:
- Process improvement
- Organizational design & alignment
- Analysis, evaluation, & measurement
- Performance management
- Instructional systems
- Management of organizational performance
- Motivation, incentives, & feedback
Experience what Performance Improvement Quarterly has to offer.
Become a new subscriber and, while supplies last, receive a complimentary
copy of the newly-released Special Issue focused on New Frameworks
for HPT Scholarship guest edited by Thomas Schwen. If you are interested
in starting your subscription, please send an email with your phone number
to pubs@ispi.org and a staff member
will contact you.
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Performance
Marketplace is a convenient way to exchange information
of interest to the performance improvement community. Take a
few moments each month to scan the listings for important new
events, publications, services, and employment opportunities.
To post information for our readers, contact ISPI Director of
Marketing, Keith Pew at keithp@ispi.org or
301.587.8570. |
Conferences,
Seminars, and Workshops
Add performance and pizzazz to your training. Whether it’s
a 45-minute presentation or a week-long workshop, Thiagi can make
your training come alive with interactive experiential activities.
Nobody does instructional design faster, cheaper, and better than
Thiagi. Visit http://thiagi.com/game-design-services.html.
Instructional
Systems for Results Fall Symposium: Discover for yourself,
in a hands-on environment, the latest thinking and application
of ISD presented by experts in the field. September 13-16, Lake
Buena Vista, FL.
ISPI offers a two-day
workshop focused on using the Standards of Performance Technology
as preparation for applying for the CPT designation. CPT application
fees are included in the price of the workshop. September 12-13,
Lake Buena Vista, FL.
The Results-Focused
Organization Fall Symposium: Powerful Applications—Solid
Principles: An exciting opportunity to enhance your skills under
the guidance of the best in the business. September 13-16, Lake
Buena Vista, FL.
Workshops for the Performance
Professional: Space is filling up quickly: November 14-15 & 16-17.
Be the next one in your organization to experience this unique,
two-day, peer-to-peer educational opportunity led by exceptional
performance improvement professionals.
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Education
and Career Resources
Online and in-person MA & Graduate Certificate
Programs. Instructional Systems Development, Instructional
Technology, and e-Learning at the University of
Maryland , Baltimore County . GREs not required. Faculty
are practitioners. Click
here for more information.
ISPI
Online CareerSite is your source for performance
improvement employment. Search listings and manage your resume
and job applications online.
Magazines,
Newsletters, and Journals
The International Journal of Coaching
in Organizations (IJCO) is a professional journal, published
quarterly to provide reflection and critical analysis of coaching
in organizations. The journal offers research and experiential
learning from experienced practitioners representing various coaching
schools and methodologies.
Performance
Improvement Quarterly, co-published by ISPI and FSU,
is a peer-reviewed journal created to stimulate professional
discussion in the field and to advance the discipline of HPT
through literature reviews, experimental studies with a scholarly
base, and case studies. Subscribe today! |
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Are you working to improve workplace performance?
Then ISPI membership is your key to professional development through
education, certification, networking, and professional affinity programs.
If you are already a member, we thank you for your support. If you have
been considering membership or are about to renew, there is no better
time to join ISPI. To apply for membership or renew, visit www.ispi.org, or simply click here.
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ISPI is looking for Human Performance Technology
(HPT) articles (approximately 500 words and not previously published)
for PerformanceXpress that bridge the gap from research to practice
(please, no product or service promotion is permitted). Below are a few
examples of the article formats that can be used:
- Short I wish I had thought of that Articles
- Practical Application Articles
- The Application of HPT
- Success Stories
In addition to the article, please include a short bio
(2-3 lines) and a contact e-mail address. All submissions should be sent
to april@ispi.org. Each article will
be reviewed by one of ISPIs on-staff HPT experts, and the author
will be contacted if it is accepted for publication. If you have any
further questions, please contact april@ispi.org.
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to printer-friendly
version of this issue. |
Feel
free to forward ISPIs PerformanceXpress newsletter to your
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are reading someone elses PerformanceXpress, send your complete
contact information to april@ispi.org,
and you will be added to the PerformanceXpress emailing list.
PerformanceXpress is
an ISPI member benefit designed to build community, stimulate discussion,
and keep you informed of the Societys activities and events.
This newsletter is published monthly and will be emailed to you at
the beginning of each month.
If
you have any questions or comments, please contact April Davis, ISPIs
Senior Director of Publications, at april@ispi.org.
ISPI
1400 Spring Street, Suite 260
Silver Spring, MD 20910 USA
Phone: 301.587.8570
Fax: 301.587.8573
info@ispi.org
http://www.ispi.org |
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